Meeting Called to Order at 7:00 p.m. by Amanda Johnson, V.P. She stated that George, our president, is out of town.
Old Business:
◦ Logo—showed 3 options that she has been working on. After discussing the 3 we voted by show of hands with # 2 taking majority vote. She will put this out on the club’s website for those who could not attend this evening to view and vote.
(To view logos, please click here.)
◦ Survey Results from February 2020 meeting
▪ Concerns: Varroa, diseases, and cost of treatments
New Business:
◦ Tips/Reminders: Palmetto flow coming to a close. Prepare for Hurricane Season—you may want to stock up on some sugar to feed with after the storm as there usually is no nectar available once the storm passes. Approximately 50 million bees (approximately 1,100 hives) died out in Croatia. Possibly from pesticides but not totally sure.
▪ Mentor-ship Program: if you are interested in mentoring somebody who thinks they are interested in becoming a backyard bee keeper, please get with Amanda. She and others feel somebody may not want to take that final step in purchasing a hive until they have the opportunity to actually go into a hive, suited up of course. Dave reminded us that he volunteered to take anybody into the Master Gardeners hives at the Ag Center but he said they have become a little mean, thinks he needs to re-queen them.
Pyramid of IPM Tactics
(to view an illustration, click here)
▪ Amanda did a short PowerPoint and discussion. IPM is more labor intensive for the backyard bee keeper but less stressful for the bees which should be our goal.
▪ Treatments: Discussed having the club by the treatment and re-sale to the members just the amount they need to treat their hive(s). This will help reduce the amount you spend in purchasing the treatments because of the large amount you have to buy compared to the small amount you really need.
• Discussed hard and soft chemical treatments
• Always recommends doing a mite count before just treating. This can be done via a wash count or a powder sugar count. At minimum you should do a mite count 2 times per year—fall and spring. Ideally you should do one 4 times per year.
• Powder Sugar: be prepared to change out the sugar frequently due to the clumping from the humidity levels. After they complete an inspection, some beekeepers sprinkle the remaining powder sugar over the bees which causes them to groom a little more in theory anyway.
• Wash Count: you can use alcohol which may be hard to find currently due to the situation we are currently in. She did say you can use windshield washer fluid—best to use the winter blend—easier to see. Either method you will need a container such as a pint mason jar with some hardware cloth and the lid.
• You want to test 300 bees which is approximately a 1⁄2 cup of bees. The threshold is 3% (3 mites/100 bees)--any finding above 3% you treat, below 3% you do not treat. This would mean if you find 9 mites or more you treat. Dave stated Dr Ellis used to say to treat if you find 5-7 mites. You don’t have to test all your hives but at least your weakest hive and maybe another 1 or 2 depending on how many you have.
• Amanda volunteered to assist any of us in doing a mite count provided she can report the findings to Bee Informed Partnership, she will not give location, name, etc, just the findings of the mite count.
• She showed a chart of the various treatments available which she got from Mann Lake’s website, lists the various treatment options with situations you can use them in, i.e. hot weather, cooler weather, etc.
(To view this chart, click here.)
• Reminded us not to use the same treatment each time, change them up so your mites do not become resistant to the treatment.
▪ Small Cell Bee Keeping: Feral Bees build a smaller cell than what is on a frame that is foundationless. Theory is that the smaller the cell, the quicker the bee hatches, the less time the varroa mite has to mature.
▪ Hives that are having various problems such as mean bees, poor pattern, high number of small hive beetles. etc is a good indication to re-queen your hive.
▪ Field Day—working on planning a field day, should have more information at our next meeting. We possibly could assist Dave in re-queening the Master Gardeners hives, he said we have to find the queens and that may be a challenge in one of the hives.
▪ Dr Ellis—Confirmed him as a speaker at our January 2021 meeting.
▪ Next meeting--July 16th at 7:00 p.m. Plan on discussing Grants, Funding and Reimbursements. If you have any particular question on any of these please send them to Amanda and she will try to research before the meeting. Also plans on having varroa treatments available at our next meeting for members to purchase.
Contact Amanda by filling out the form on our website (found here) or by sending an email to heartlandbeekeepers@gmail.com.