The Heartland Bee Newsletter

June 2023 (32nd edition)

Sweet Traditions

by Amanda Johnson

One of the oldest human traditions is harvesting honey. Before the invention of agriculture or the written word, people beelined to wild hives for the golden nectar inside.  

Honey was one of the earliest sweeteners used by humankind. Ancient civilizations, including Egyptian, Greek, Hindu, and Islamic practitioners, harnessed its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory attributes for medicinal purposes. The famous scientist Hippocrates utilized honey for pain, fever, baldness, cough, sore throat, antisepsis, and the prevention of scars. Chinese monks committed self-mummification with honey, called mellification; this undertaking was a decision made in old age, to serve others as corpse medicine.  

Honey has held a significant place in the cultural traditions of diverse societies. Honey is an important religious symbol of abundance, and is mentioned in the Bible, Quran, and Torah. More than ten languages have a word like “honeymoon” to describe the sweet nights that lovers spend together after they are first wed. 

Recent scientific investigation revealed honey contains a variety of antioxidant compounds and inhibits the growth of bacteria, fungi, and viruses, confirming this traditional ambrosia is useful in modern settings. While the exact mechanism of healing is still unknown, most types of wounds are responsive to honey therapy. Honey cleanses, stimulates regeneration, and reduces inflammation—free of adverse side effects. 

Honey has an enduring allure in food, medicine, and culture. Its unique flavors, versatility, and preservative qualities made it a staple ingredient from ancient apothecaries to modern pantries. 

Interested in being a part of this age-old tradition? Join the Highlands County Master Gardeners and the Heartland Beekeepers Association Saturday, June 24th from 10am to noon for a Honey Extraction and Bottling Class. See the process of taking honey from hive to bottle and enjoy Florida’s finest florals with a honey tasting.

Florida Honey Report: May 2023

By: USDA AMS

Weather played a big role in honey production in April with basically three different weather scenarios at work.
North Florida and the Panhandle were generally cold and dry. A freeze around the middle of the month essentially wiped out the tupelo honey crop and other sources of food for the bees leading to starving conditions for many hives. Supplemental feeding was necessary for most bees.
April usually sees a lot of hive splitting in the Panhandle, but conditions were not good for splitting this season. By late in the month palmetto, Gallberry, clover and wildflowers were beginning to bloom in the Panhandle.
Central Florida had about normal temperatures and precipitation for the month. By the middle of the month Gallberry and palmetto were blooming. Central Florida beekeepers had good yields from both during the rest of the month. Weather also was favorable for splitting hives during the month.
South Florida had too much rain at times during April and it literally washed away much of the pollen from palmetto and Gallberry. This resulted in a lower than expected yield of Gallberry honey in particular and less palmetto honey also.
Bee health was considered to be good in Central Florida, less than average in North Florida and about average in South Florida.
Demand was good for stored honey at the end of the month which was primarily Gallberry produced in Central Florida.